M'zaka zaposachedwa, zinthu zotsika mtengo zamakampani opanga kutentha padziko lonse lapansi zasamutsidwa ku Asia, ndipo dziko lathu ndi limodzi mwamisika yofunika.
Europe ndi United States panopa kulabadira kwambiri kumunda wa mkulu-mapeto mbale kutentha exchanger, pang'onopang'ono anasiya kukakamizidwa chotengera mtundu wa chipolopolo ndi chubu kutentha exchanger mankhwala, dziko chipolopolo ndi chubu kutentha exchanger kupanga pakati pang'onopang'ono anasamukira ku Japan, South Korea, India, China ndi ena Asia.Koma padziko lapansi, mpikisano wamitundu yosiyanasiyana yosinthira kutentha ukukwera pang'onopang'ono.Pankhani ya chitukuko, ngakhale zipolopolo ndi chubu kutentha exchanger akadali lalikulu, koma mbale kutentha exchanger akulonjeza.
Kukula kwamakampani opanga kutentha kwa mafakitale ku China kwakhala kokhazikika.Kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu kwa China kwa GDP ya $ 100 miliyoni kumaposa kwambiri mayiko otukuka, ndipo ntchito yopulumutsa mphamvu ndi kuchepetsa kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu m'mafakitale ndi yofunika komanso yovuta.Pakalipano, madzi oziziritsa m'mafakitale ndi pafupifupi 80% ya madzi onse omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito m'mafakitale m'dziko lathu ndipo madzi omwe amamwa ndi 30% mpaka 40% ya madzi ogwiritsidwa ntchito m'mafakitale.Zida zopangira kutentha ndizowononga mphamvu zamafakitale komanso kugwiritsa ntchito madzi ambiri.Malinga ndi ziwerengero, kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu kwa zida zosinthira kutentha kumakhala 13% -15% yamphamvu zama mafakitale.Pofuna kupititsa patsogolo kayendetsedwe ka anthu, ndondomeko zosungira zinthu ndi kupanga zoyera posachedwapa zawonjezera kwambiri zofunikira zogwiritsira ntchito bwino kwambiri, kupulumutsa madzi, kupulumutsa mphamvu ndi kuzizira kwa chilengedwe (coagulation).Kuwongolera kwaukadaulo kwa chotenthetsera kutentha kumafunikanso.
M'munda wa kutentha exchanger, akadali malo kusintha mu chikhalidwe madzi kuzirala, mpweya kuzirala ndi evaporative kuzirala, ndi pawiri ozizira ozizira ali ndi ubwino wambiri, zomwe zimapangitsa tsogolo lake lalikulu.
Composite kuzirala (coagulation) akafuna angagwiritse ntchito mpweya kuzirala, evaporation, madzi kuzirala ndi zina zofunika kuzirala mitundu kwa ophatikizana kutentha kutengerapo kuzirala, ndi kusintha kwa chilengedwe kupeza kuzirala (coagulation) zotsatira, pamene kuchepetsa kumwa madzi, magetsi ndi zinthu zina.Mwachitsanzo, choziziritsa chogwira bwino chomwe chimapangidwa ndi Longhua Heat Transfer Company ndichabwino kuposa zida zoziziritsira madzi zamasiku onse pazizindikiro zonse, ndipo chili ndi zabwino zosayerekezeka za zida zachikhalidwe zoziziritsira madzi.Zikuyembekezeka kukhala zotsika mtengo komanso pang'onopang'ono m'malo mwa zida zachikhalidwe zoziziritsira madzi.
Nthawi yotumiza: Aug-20-2022